Aquariums are a great way to bring the serenity of nature into your home. The soothing sound of water as it flows over rocks, plants and fish is very relaxing. However, one thing that can really destroy this tranquility is bad odor coming from the aquarium. This happens when too much waste builds up in the gravel bed filter and causes an unpleasant smell to permeate throughout your home. In order to prevent this issue from happening you will need to invest in an undergravel filter for your aquarium, which will help keep everything running smoothly by removing excess food particles and other wastes before they have a chance to decompose, thereby eliminating any foul odors or negative effects on the environment around them.
A significant layer of crushed rock can work as a mechanical and also organic filter media in aquarium set-ups called under gravel filters.
In this write-up, I’ll review the advantages of under-gravel filters, their mechanism of procedure. what you need to look for in a filter that rests under your substrate. and I’ll assess the very best undergravel filter options on the marketplace.
Out Top Picks
Best Aquarium – Fishtank Undergravel Filter Reviews
Finding a great undergravel filter can be overwhelming, so below’s my tackle the 5 finest undergravel filters:
1-Lee’s 40/55 Costs Undergravel Filter
The 42-inch by 56-inch Lee’s 40/55 Premium Undergravel Filter outperforms other filters with a new, improved design. By only needing a 12-by 48 inch plate filter, this filter saves on installation time and fits better in smaller spaces. Plus, now you get the added strength of UGF plates that create cleaner water for your fish or reef tank while being a favorite among saltwater aquarists. It can be a difficult task to find an appropriate undergravel filter when setting up your dream aquarium – we’re here to help! Contact our experts today!
- The larger plate sizes reduce the number of plates required
- The added strength of the UGF plates makes this filter most preferred by saltwater aquarists
- Size: 12-inch by 48-inch
This UGF has a multi-level plate layout made from resistant plastic that isn’t vulnerable to splitting or fracturing, as a result it will easily support the weight of your substrate plus the water column.
The item ships with 2 lower plates and 4 riser tubes, as well as you can make use of the filter with a powerhead, container filter inlet, or an aerator, or perhaps all at once.
The plates are designed to fit a 48 inch long fish tank and also it can be made use of in tanks of as much as 55-60 gallons.
Beyond supplying mechanical as well as biological filtration, this UGF likewise features 4 activated carbon cartridges for those who can’t do without chemical purification.
- Comes with multiple tube ports;
- Consists of turned on carbon cartridges;
- Made from durable, splitting immune plastic.
- Filter tubes are a little bit small.
2- Penn Plax Undergravel Filter
The Penn-Plax Clear-Free Premium Under Gravel Aquarium Filter removes odors, and water discoloration in your freshwater or saltwater tank with ease. The 4 filter plates (each measuring 11.5″ X 11.5″) offer extra large 1 inch adjustable lift tubes for a variety of aquariums up to 50 gallons. This undergravel filter is safe for use in both freshwater and saltwater tanks and it eradicates the need to clean gravel often as well! The optional 2 carbon filters remove pollutants from the environment–making this an efficient, effortless upgrade for your home aquarium!
Get the best filtered experience for fish and yourself with our premium Penn-Plax Clear-Free Premium Under Gravel Aquarium Filter today.
- NOTHING LIKE OLD SCHOOL: The Clear-Free Premium Under Gravel Filter is air driven and utilizes an Air Pump (not included) to cycle crystal clear water throughout your aquarium, while keeping a crisp and neat look inside. This means there’s less “moving parts,” making for simplistic and easy maintenance. This filter is suitable for most 40 – 55 gallon aquariums.
- BIOLOGICAL, CHEMICAL, AND PHYSICAL FILTRATION: As air is pushed through the Air Stones and rises through the Lift Tubes, water is gently suctioned through gravel and the filter plates, allowing both air and water to pass through the Filt-a-Carb Activated Carbon Cartridges. When water continues to be drawn through, anaerobic bacteria collects and colonizes within the gravel and filter plates.
- ALSO AERATES YOUR TANK: Since the Clear-Free Premium Under Gravel Filter is air driven through the use of Air Stones and an Air Pump (not included), it also aerates your tank. In essence, your aquarium is being filtered and aerated at the same time, though the same system! It’s a filter and bubbler in 1!
- ITEMS INCLUDED: The Clear-Free Premium Under Gravel Filter includes 4 Filter Plates, 4 Adjustable Lift Tubes, 4 Straight Airline Tubes, 9 Filter Plate Connecters, and 4 Replaceable Filt-a-Carb Activated Carbon Media Cartridges.
- MEASUREMENTS: Each Filter Plate Separately = 11.25” (W) x 11.25” (D) / Filter Plates Together = 45” (W) x 11.25” (D) / Each Lift Tube at Filter Plate Base = 13.25” – 16.5”
Appropriate for 40 to 50-gallon fish tanks, the Penn Plax undergravel filter comes with 4 filter plates and 1 inch adjustable surge tubes.
For each area, the maker offers clips for holding them in place. The filter is risk-free to use both in freshwater and also saltwater applications.
Because the lack of chemical purification is commonly a problem with UG filters. the Penn Plax filter also includes two carbon block cartridges to eliminate odors, pollutants as well as to handle staining issues.
Its simple installation, as well as the included advantage of chemical filtration, makes this UG among the best undergravel filter options on the market.
- Chemical filtration included;
- Ideal for 40-50 gallon tanks;
- Easy to set up;
- Tube pieces are thin and also vulnerable.
- Get Penn Plax Undergravel Filter on Amazon.com “
3-Aquarium Equip Undergravel Filtering Base Round Bar
Start your new tank off right with the Imagitarium Undergravel Filter. This product is a must-have for any 55 gallon fish tank set up and will keep you satisfied from day one to infinity! These features make maintenance easier than ever, including connectors that are 16mm L shape joints made of PVC q which allow it to fit perfectly into any size aquarium. The circular bar tube is 16.6cm, meaning this product can fit in almost all tanks. Plus, the bottom circular bars means it does not have to protrude out as far making sure your plants stay safe and sound, even if you happen to bump into them by accident!
- connector 16mm
- Pipe diameter 22mm
- Circular bar tube is 16.6cm , Total 27 tubes
- PVC tube is 16.6cm , Total 3 tube
- Connector L Shape Joint , Total 7 pce
If you’re seeking a truly discreet undergravel filtering service, Fish tank Equip’s circular filtration bars are something worth thinking about. It’s made to be made use of in aquariums as much as 55 gallons, freshwater or deep sea.
Although a bit harder to set up, it’s fantastic for any individual looking to set up a customized fish tank.
You can utilize it even with a cylinder filter by linking it to the inlet of the cylinder filter or you can use it with a powerhead.
However, it won’t connect to basic air pump tubes, so get ready for some workarounds if you’re adamant on utilizing this filter with an air pump.
- Really discreet UG filter;
- Great for customized applications;
- Appropriate for both freshwater as well as saltwater tanks;
- Can be attached to a cylinder filter inlet;
- Works with suck to 55 gallons
- Difficult to mount;
- Not readily compatible with air pumps (use powerhead instead).
- Get Fish Tank Equip Undergravel Filter on Amazon.com “
4- XMHF Aquarium Fish Tank Undergravel Plastic Filter
The Aquarium Under Gravel Filter is a simple yet necessary product for fish keepers, which helps you to maintain your aquarium’s cleanliness. Made from high-grade materials with the latest technology, it can entirely turn off the dirty water in just one cycle and make a clear stream of water from top to bottom.
The product contains different parts such as an air stone that pumps up bubbles so that waste products can be given time to rise up before they are swept away and expelled back into the tank; two different sized tube connectors so there’s always a right amount of give when customizing filter hoses; and black filters with clear covers designed for any type of tank background or use.
- Product Name: Aquarium Under Gravel Filter 28 Pieces
- Material : Plastic;Each Size : 140 x 70 x 12mm/5.5" x 2.8" x 0.5"(L*W*T)
- Tube Size(Approx.) : 32 x 2.5cm/ 12.6" x 1"(H*D);Hose Hole Diameter : 5mm/0.2"
- Air Stone Size : 2.5 x 1.4cm/1" x 0.6"(L*D);Main Color : Black, Clear
- Weight : 540g; Package Content : 28 x Fish Tank Under Gravel Filter 1 x Tube 1 x Air Hose Line and Air Stone
This filter includes 28 items of UGF boards, uprise tube, airline line and also air rock for a customized setting up based on your container size.
It’s very easy to set up as well as fit in your aquarium.
Unlike the other filters I assessed above, this does not featured a carbon filter, as a result, if your container required chemical filtration as well. I would not suggest this filter as your primary purification system.
With these 28 pieces, you will have everything needed to make sure your fish tank is fully filtered and functioning properly. With each package containing a plastic undergravel filter, tube, air hose line and air stone that are all in black and clear colors. The filters can be stacked easily for stacking on top of one another which allows for additional water flow through the system as well as maximizes oxygenation on the bottom of your aquarium.
- Easy to put together, fits cylinder filter inlets;
- Includes air stones consisted of;
- No chemical filtering.
- Buy XMHF Undergravel Filter on Amazon “
5-Fish Tank Equip ISTA Undergravel Filter
Your prized fish tank deserves a plete filtration system. The Aquarium Equip ISTA Undergravel Filter is designed specifically for you, it can help reduce the corrosion of gravel and keep your water crystal clear with wonderful surface area on the gravel bed to truly let nitrobacteria thrive. This filter should be used in conjunction with other pumps like air pump, submersible power head or hang-on filters to create great circulation for both mechanical and chemical filtration systems. Finally quiet design tubes so your worries are silenced so your pet doesn’t hear any noise from this product either.
- Circulate the water under gravel layer in order to reduce the corruption of gravel.
- The gravel bed provides tremendous surface area for Nitrobacteria and keeps your water crystal clear.
- The filter plate can be connected with air pump, filter pump, submersible power head and hang-on filter to increase the circulation and help with mechanical and chemical filtration.
- Adjustable lift tube can be modified at your desire height. Silence design tube head can reduce noise.
- Air stones will not stock or collapse. Works freshwater and saltwater tanks
This is a standard UGF set up from Aquarium Equip, which is really budget friendly.
It can be made use of with filter pump, air pump, submersible powerhead as well as hang-on-back design filters for much better water flow in the storage tank.
It appropriates for smaller aquariums, its dimension parameters are 11.8-inch by 5.9-inch. so it will certainly fit perfectly in a 5-5.5- gallon container.
The surge tube supplied with the filter has an adjustable height and also each plate can be connected with a tube. The product supports the installment of air rocks as well.
Due to the fact that it doesn’t consist of any other filter media, the crushed rock bed is the only filtration that will certainly be used by this filter.
Turned on carbon cartridges are not given with the product, therefore, it’s not suitable to be utilized as a primary filter in applications where chemical filtration is also preferable.
- Budget friendly as well as easy to use;
- Works with air rocks, air pump, powerhead, container filter.
- No chemical filtration.
- Acquire ISTA Undergravel Filter on Amazon “
Advantages of Under Crushed Rock Fish Tank Filter
How to Install an Undergravel Filter (UGF)
Undergavel aquarium filters include a series of advantages, particularly if used in smaller or mid-size fish tanks.
I suggest them for aquariums under 55 gallons, but experienced aquarists have actually been utilizing them successfully even in bigger storage tank set-ups.
Therefore, if you’re taking into consideration an undergravel filter for your tank, here are the benefits to look forward to:
Cost-effective
Generally talking, under gravel filters are a budget-friendly filter alternative compared to other fish tank filter kinds on the marketplace.
Space-saving
Due to the fact that the under-gravel filter rests under the substratum (with the exception of added devices such as air pump, air tubes, or power head, if utilized) it’s a space-saving fish tank filtering service.
Easy to establish
These filters are quite easy to establish when assembling your fish tank. Merely put the filter grid on the bottom of the storage tank. placed on the substrate, and also you’re basically done!
Quiet
The only sound that you will certainly hear with an undergravel filter is the silent resonance of the air pump. If other aquarium filters appear too noisy to you, these UG filters might be a great alternative to take into consideration.
How Undergravel Filter Functions?
These filters can also be used in outdoors fish ponds, nevertheless, a power head is called for to create a reliable current to require thin down the crushed rock.
In these kinds of set-ups, the crushed rock is the filter media base that supplies mechanical and also biological filtering. The big area of the gravel is beneficial in being a site for healthy and balanced bacterial colonies.
Of course, maintaining the gravel clean by siphoning it frequently is vital in the maintenance of these filters, so make certain you understand the steps associated with properly keeping UGFs.
Just how to Select an Undergravel Filter?
It’s important to choose an excellent undergravel filter for your aquarium, and also to do so, you need to think about the adhering to facets:
Fish tank Dimension
No matter whether they’re undergravel filters or not, the filter you pick for your fish tank must take the size of your aquarium into consideration. Examine to see if the filter you’re selecting is ranked for your tank dimension.
Extra Components
As I mentioned, some UGF use air pumps others need to be made use of with powerheads. The bigger your fish tank, the a lot more factor to make use of a powerhead as opposed to a basic air pump, which may not suffice to produce a solid sufficient present in your container.
Type of Purification
If chemical filtration is not required in your aquarium or you’re using the undergravel filter only as a second filter. then there’s absolutely nothing additional you need to worry on your own with.
However, if you require chemical filtration as well, you shouldn’t count only on an undergravel filter that executes just mechanical and organic filtration.
What Substratum is Suitable for Undergravel Filtering?
Initially, the gravel substratum have to be at least 2 inches thick for it to have a beneficial filtering results, if it’s also thick or too thin the filtering system procedure will not have the wanted impacts.
Next off, the gravel should be crude, yet not too crude, or else it won’t trap particulates. If the gravel is as well fine, it can clog the filter tray causing malfunction and also weakening the filtering.
Consequently, sand is out of the concern, which leaves us with a crushed rock that’s not also crude, not also fine, but somewhere in between.
One more thing to take into consideration is your fish and whether the gravel you choose is suitable for them or not.
As a result, you need to locate a gravel that will tick all these boxes for you to position on top of your filter.
Undergravel Filter Maintenance
One of the major issues regarding UGFs is their long-term maintenance requirements. An upkeep routine is important with these filters, because sediment and raw material can build up in the substratum.
Therefore, on a regular basis siphoning the substrate is an excellent way to stay on top of the problems that might arise if way too much junk develops in the substratum.
It’s likewise important to use a great air pump/powerhead to ensure air circulation obtains almost everywhere under the crushed rock as dead spots can benefit the development of negative microorganisms.
Besides siphoning the substrate regularly, you could likewise make use of a pre-filter (HOB or container) to eliminate free-floating bits from your container and also minimize the quantity of gunk that gets into the substrate.
Overfeeding your fish can likewise trigger products to collect and also function their method into the filter bed. so stay clear of overfeeding and stay clear of overstocking your container, which likewise generates even more waste.
Therefore, there are 4 things you can do to stay clear of issues in your aquarium and also in the appropriate functioning of your undergravel filter:
Prevent overstocking the fish tank;
Prevent overfeeding your fish;
Siphon the gravel and also on alternating celebrations siphon the space below the filter grids;
Utilize a pre-filter to catch as much of the free-floating bits and feasible.
Taken with each other, these filter upkeep jobs, if performed routinely, will see to it you won’t have to take apart your storage tank as well as set it up over again due to way too much dust that has gathered.
Can You Use a Cylinder Filter with Undergravel Filter?
Yes, you can utilize a cylinder filter with an under gravel filter by connecting it to the container filter inlet.
Undergravel filters might not be one of the most prominent choices on the marketplace, however, they’re absolutely a choice you shouldn’t disregard
if you’re aiming to set up personalized aquariums as well as you do not want to keep way too much equipment in the aquarium.
IGFs are straightforward in the way they function, they’re very easy to set up and also among the extra silent filtering approaches available, but they do require boosted attention to maintenance.
If you wish to establish a fish tank with a UG filter system, look into my referrals for ideal under gravel filter and also pick the filter that satisfies the needs of your aquarium.
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